documents and other files) you can get the file path by using file Uri. and If you are dealing with non-media files(i.e. Images, Videos, Audio) you can get the file path by Using Media Store API that having support to API 30(Android 11).
If you are dealing with Media files (i.e.
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To learn in more details about scoped storage and shared storage refer this link: Scoped Storage in Android 10 & Android 11.
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Download collection would take care of non-media files. Media collection stores Image, Audio and Video files. The shared storage is again further divided into Media and Download collection. internal storage/external SD card storage etc.) You cannot access files from shared storage (i.e. Scoped storage is a kind you can only have access to the files that are created in your scoped storage directory(i.e. As scoped storage API was introduced in Android 10(API 29), the storage is now divided into scoped storage (private storage) and shared storage (public storage). If you are targeting to Android 11 API, you cannot directly get access to the file paths, as there are many restrictions in API 30(Android R).
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When selecting a File from Dropbox, for example, the File will be copied to your applications directory where you have full access, the copied file path will then be returned. This includes all files on the disk, internal and removable disk. If you want to access a File or want a file path from a Uri that was returned from MediaStore, I've created a library that handles all the exceptions you might get. You should handle I/O Exceptions accordingly. You can only use the data column to access files that are on the disk.It is recommended to only use File objects when you need to perform "seeking", like when using FFmpeg, for example.You can no longer use the ACTION_OPEN_DOCUMENT_TREE or the ACTION_OPEN_DOCUMENT intent action to request that the user select individual files from Android/data/, Android/obb/and all sub-directories. Uri uriSavedVideo = resolver.insert(collection, valuesvideos) Uri collection = (MediaStore.VOLUME_EXTERNAL_PRIMARY)
Valuesvideos.put(_PENDING, 1) ĬontentResolver resolver = getContentResolver() Valuesvideos.put(_TAKEN, System.currentTimeMillis()) Valuesvideos.put(_ADDED, System.currentTimeMillis() / 1000) Valuesvideos.put(_PATH, "Movies/" + "YourFolder") On Android R this attribute will be ignored.ĭon't use DATA column for inserting or updating into Media Store, use DISPLAY_NAME and RELATIVE_PATH, here is an example: ContentValues valuesvideos This is to ensure that file paths are working on Android 10(Q). If you are targeting Android 10 > and you want to access/use file paths, you will have to add/keep the following in your manifest: android:requestLegacyExternalStorage="true" So we can once again access File objects.
This new capability allows your app to work more smoothly with third-party media libraries. Starting in Android 11, apps that have the READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE permission can read a device's media files using direct file paths and native libraries. According to the docs file path access is granted in Android R: